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The Shortest History of War

ebook
1 of 1 copy available
1 of 1 copy available

A brisk account of this defining feature of human society, from prehistory to nuclear proliferation and lethal autonomous weapons. The Shortest History books deliver thousands of years of history in one riveting, fast-paced read.

War has changed, but we have not. From our hunter-gatherer ancestors to the rival nuclear powers of today, whenever resources have been contested, we've gone to battle. Acclaimed historian Gwynne Dyer illuminates our many martial clashes in this brisk account, tracing warfare from prehistory to the world's first cities—and on to the thousand-year "classical age" of combat, which ended when the firearm changed everything. He examines the brief interlude of "limited war" before eighteenth-century revolution ushered in "total war"—and how the devastation was halted by the nuclear shock of Hiroshima.

Then came the Cold War and Russia's invasion of Ukraine, which punctured the longest stretch of peace between major powers since World War II. For all our advanced technology and hyperconnected global society, we find ourselves once again on the brink as climate change heightens competition for resources and superpowers stand ready with atomic bombs, drones, and futuristic "autonomous" weapons in development.

Throughout, Dyer delves into anthropology, psychology, and other relevant fields to unmask the drivers of conflict. The Shortest History of War is for anyone who wants to understand the role of war in the human story—and how we can prevent it from defining our future.
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    • Publisher's Weekly

      May 30, 2022
      Journalist and historian Dyer (Don’t Panic!) delivers an insightful study of war “as a custom and tradition, as a political and social institution, and as a Problem.” Suggesting that climate change may bring an end to the 75-year period in which no great powers have fought each other directly, Dyer focuses on the forces the drive societies to war, and how to stop them. He notes that Homo erectus fossils from 750,000 years ago bear “signs of violence inflicted by human-style weapons,” but argues that the “ancient institution of warfare” can be abolished with the establishment of a “genuine international community” overseen by a world authority with the “power to coerce national governments.” The steps to get to there remain unclear, but Dyer makes a convincing case, through sketches of the Thirty Years’ War, the Napoleonic Wars, WWI, and more, that “war and national sovereignty are indissolubly linked,” and that the more egalitarian countries become, they less likely they are to fight each other. He also sheds light on how new technologies, from the composite bow to drones, have altered battlefield and geopolitical strategies. Though dry at times, and missing profiles of consequential military leaders, this is an incisive and well-informed overview of how warfare has evolved. Illus.

    • School Library Journal

      November 1, 2022

      HighSchool-Imagine covering the history of democracy, or war, or Europe in just a few hundred pages; that is what this series promises. The development from assembly democracies to today's governments, the growth of war from skirmishes among hunter-gatherers to nuclear bombs and cyber terrorism, and the slow emergence of modern Europe from ancient civilizations - condensed into books that could be read in a day. This is dense material due to its subject matter and the way it has been distilled. The democracy and Europe titles both have timelines and all three books have images (diagrams, maps, artwork, photos) to support the text. That text is written by content specialists who draw parallels with current events as well as explaining what has gone before. VERDICT A useful reference set, or a possible classroom purchase for Honors or A.P. courses.

      Copyright 2022 School Library Journal, LLC Used with permission.

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  • English

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